Sunday, November 30, 2008

Legionnaires

Simon Romero in French Guiana:

There was no other way to put it: Stiven Baird, an American in the French Foreign Legion, looked terrible.

A week into the legion’s jungle warfare course here in the equatorial rain forest, he was famished after eating nothing for three days but some agouti, a rodent that resembles a large, tailless rat.

For the rest of the story, go to New York Times.

Cruise Ship

Pirates fired rifle shots at a cruise ship in the Gulf of Aden.

Tijuana

Via ABC, Australia: "Nine decapitated bodies have been discovered in the Mexican border city of Tijuana, a hot spot in an increasingly gruesome war between drug cartels."

Attack in India

A leopard injured a woman in the Indian state of Maharashtra.

"The leopard attacked the woman in a forest," an American traveler said. "Another woman banged on lunch boxes to scare away the cat."

Mummy

Archaeologists unearthed a mummy in Peru.

Ukrainian Arms Ship

Press TV in Iran: "Somali pirates have reached a deal with the owners of a Ukrainian ship seized in September and will release the vessel in the coming days."

Saturday, November 29, 2008

Train Tracks

The dream of linking Asia by rail is becoming a reality.

Black Sea

Fishermen found a prehistoric canoe at the bottom of the Black Sea.

Chechnya

RIA Novosti:

Another young woman has been found dead in Chechnya bringing the number of recently murdered women to seven, a spokesman for investigators said on Saturday.

The body of the 18-year-old girl was discovered on Friday evening near Novy Enginoi, a village northwest of Grozny, the capital of the Russian North Caucasus republic. She was shot in the head.

The bodies of six women aged between 25 and 35 were found in the Grozny region on Wednesday, all of them shot in the head or chest.

The incidents have so far been considered as separate cases. But human rights advocates said the murders in this largely Muslim republic could have been committed in retaliation for the women's immoral behavior.

The Day May Come

Claus Christian Malzahn of Der Spiegel in Germany:

Pakistan is nearly a failed state — and a U.S. invasion under President Obama can't be ruled out.

Sax Rohmer

Read free online books by Sax Rohmer (pen name for Arthur Sarsfield Ward).

Hello? Somali Pirates?

Mary Harper of the BBC:

It was a cold, dark, wet and miserable Sunday afternoon. I was in my car, driving my 12-year-old daughter and her friend back from a birthday party. I was tired and fed up from being in the car.

"Mummy, mummy," trilled a voice from the back. "I want to phone the pirates."

Full story

Mickey Rourke

"Mickey Rourke gets his career off the mat with The Wrestler," Pat Jordan writes in the New York Times. "But there is plenty that he’s still battling."

Friday, November 28, 2008

Sarkozy Dolls

French appeals court: Voodoo dolls of President Nicolas Sarkozy must carry a warning label.

Previous: Political Pins

Eye for an Eye

"A court in Iran has ruled that a man who blinded a woman with acid after she spurned his marriage proposals will also be blinded with acid," BBC News says.

Marijuana

Researchers discovered a 2,700-year-old stash of marijuana in China.

Church in Germany

Spiegel Online: "On Thursday morning an uninvited guest showed up to a breakfast meeting of Frankfurt mothers with young children. Despite the shock of seeing a wild boar burst through the glass door of a church, nobody was injured."

Booby Traps

Via IOL: "Uganda's police warned male bar-goers to keep their noses clean after a probe found a gang of robbers had been using women with chloroform smeared on their chests to knock their victims unconscious."

Pirates and Gorillas

African news from the BBC:

Thursday, November 27, 2008

Tarawa

"A group of researchers believe they have uncovered the final resting place of 139 Marines killed in World War II, and they are now lobbying the military to positively identify the fallen heroes," Leo Shane III of Stars and Stripes reports.

Business Intelligence

FlightAware offers free flight tracking services for both private and commercial air traffic in the United States.

The company's Web site is a useful tool to discover the destination of a corporate airplane. All you need is the N-Number (tail number).

World Leaders

The CIA updates its directory of Chiefs of State and Cabinet Members of Foreign Governments regularly.

Maverick

Dungeness crab
Photographer: Dan Boone/USFWS

San Francisco Chronicle:

Dennis Sturgell, who once made millions, is in trouble with the law and has made enemies by catching Dungeness off the Bay Area coast. Now, Sturgell faces a bleak season. "I used to love to fish. Now, I pretty much despise it," he said.

Brian Hoffman wrote the piece.

Bombers

Moscow correspondent Scott Bevan, ABC Online, Australia: "Russian bombers on a patrolling mission in the Arctic have been intercepted by U.S. fighter jets in a scenario reminiscent of the Cold War."

Face to Face with a Deadly Cat

A leopard killed a 7-year-old girl in India's state of Uttar Pradesh.

Curiosity

RIA Novosti: "Three teenagers in Russia's Urals killed a 59-year-old man and then sliced open his body to quench their curiosity as to what was inside, Russian media reported on Thursday."

Wednesday, November 26, 2008

Elephants

Wild elephants killed a man and destroyed a home at a village on the Indonesian island of Sumatra.

Turtle Shells

Experts think they have solved a long-standing mystery of evolution.

Headache

Via IOL: "An Egyptian man has been admitted to a mental hospital after he killed his father with repeated blows to the head to cure his headache, Egyptian state news agency MENA said on Wednesday."

Cave Bears

Climate change wiped out European cave bears.

Tuesday, November 25, 2008

Slave Ship

NOAA: "Maritime archaeologists today announced they have recently identified the wreck of the historic slave ship Trouvadore off the coast of East Caicos in the Turks and Caicos Islands."

Intriguers

From Nazila Fathi of the New York Times: "Iran has broken a spy ring working for Israeli’s intelligence service, Mossad, and will seek the death penalty for three suspects in custody, Iran’s prosecutor general announced Tuesday."

Thai Trawler

Graham Bowley of the New York Times: "A suspected pirate ship that was sunk last week in the Gulf of Aden by the Indian Navy now appears to have been a Thai fishing trawler, according to a report."

Previous: Mother Ship

Dolphins

Researchers discovered the secret of speedy dolphins.

Smithsonian Magazine

The December issue of Smithsonian magazine is up!

Sangomas

"South Africa's main opposition has accused the state intelligence services of hiring traditional healers to carry out a spiritual cleansing ceremony," the BBC says.

Background: Sangomas in Zululand

No Leads

Der Spiegel has an article about the stolen corpse of a billionaire.

Russian Vampire

RIA Novosti:

A 30-year-old man in Russia's Urals has admitted to fatally wounding and then drinking the blood of a female acquaintance, Russia media reported on Tuesday.

According to preliminary reports, on Monday the body of a woman bearing signs of a violent death was found at a dacha just outside the Orenburg Region town of Gai. It was then established that the woman had died after a quarrel with a male friend.

"As was stated by the detained himself during questioning, he started to beat the women, and when she lost consciousness he slit her arm open and began to drink her blood," a spokesperson for investigators said.

Pirates

Somali pirates captured a Yemeni cargo ship (updated).

Monday, November 24, 2008

Love Potion No. 9

In India's state of West Bengal, eight villagers beat a 16-year-old girl to death for using witchcraft to make the son of a rich grocer fall in love with her.

Mussolini

"A far-right Italian party is offering 1,500 euros ($1,900) to parents who name their children after the fascist dictator Mussolini or his wife," reports Duncan Kennedy of BBC News.

Extinct Carnivore

Paleontologists discovered the skeleton of a Jurassic marine crocodile in Switzerland.

Background: Metriorhynchus

What, Me Worry?

In Somalia a pirate leader brushed off threats from Islamic militants.

Return

"A 25-year-old student who survived a close encounter with a tiger while on holiday as a child in Bangladesh plans to return to the scene of the incident,"Alastair Lawson of BBC News says.

Breaking Up Is Hard to Do

Will the United States collapse like the Soviet Union?

Nanjing

A recently discovered miniature pagoda may hold a piece of Buddha's skull.

Maggots

RIA Novosti:

Police in Japan's Osaka have detained a man who threw some 200 maggots around a commuter train to try and frighten female passengers, local media said on Monday.

The 35-year-old man told police on Sunday that he wanted to "see whether the women in the coach got frightened and if their legs started shaking."

A check of his belongings revealed a further 3,600 maggots. Police believe that the suspect was preparing to use them the same way.

Some 18 similar incidents have already been reported in Osaka in November alone. Police are investigating to see if there is a link between them.

Nightmarish Experience

Anjana Pasricha at Voice of America:

The Indian sailors aboard the chemical-tanker MV Stolt Valor landed in Mumbai airport, to a joyous welcome from family members eight weeks after their ship was seized by Somali pirates.

There were 18 Indians in the crew on board. Four have returned. The rest will come to India on Tuesday.

For the sailors, the ordeal is cemented in their minds.

A 20-year-old trainee officer, Naveed Borundkar, described how some 30 pirates hijacked the ship, after firing a rocket-propelled grenade from a speedboat. He says they fired continuously.

"They were carrying all the automatic guns, Kalashnikovs, stun guns, RPG [rocket-propelled grenade], everything was there. They were heavily armed," he said.

That moment began eight grueling weeks of life in captivity under the eyes of the gun-toting pirates.

Allister Fernandes, 25, says they were terrified, but prayers kept them going.

"With arms and ammunition you are always on gunpoint," he noted. "All 24 hours we were on gunpoint. We were all staying on bridge, navigation area, all 22 crew members were sleeping there, eating there. It was very strict."

Naveed Borundkar says he comes from a family of sailors, but nothing had prepared him for the piracy. He says the mental agony is difficult to describe, but the conditions under which they stayed were as bad.

"Living condition was pathetic, unhygienic and it was unimaginable. It was like we were into the Stone Age," he said.

Indian media reports say a large ransom has been paid to secure the release of the Japanese ship.

The MV Stolt Valor is among scores of ships which have been seized this year by Somali pirates in the Gulf of Aden, a busy navigation route.

The general secretary of the National Union of Seafarers of India, Abdulgani Serang, says the pirates should be called "maritime terrorists."

"When you project them as pirates, you know Sinbad the sailor and all those folklore, romance and adventure, it gives that angle," he said. "But we will request the media to project the pirates as nothing short of maritime terrorism, in fact it is like that."

India says it will strengthen its presence in the dangerous waters off Somalia, by sending another warship to join those from several countries that are patrolling the area. One Indian warship is already deployed in the Gulf of Aden. Last week, the Indian navy said it sank a pirate ship.

Blockade

A group of tanker owners proposed a naval blockade off the coast of Somalia.

Related: The world scrambles to deal with the pirate threat.

Sunday, November 23, 2008

Lynch Mob in California

Carl Nolte of the San Francisco Chronicle:

This week is the 75th anniversary of one of the darkest days in the history of the Bay Area, when vigilantes dragged two terrified men from the county jail in San Jose and lynched them from trees in a downtown park as a mob of 10,000 citizens went mad with blood lust.

Hungry Monkey

Via IOL: "A 46-year-old hiker was recovering in hospital on Saturday after falling 20 meters into a Hong Kong reservoir while running away from a monkey trying to steal her food."

Saturday, November 22, 2008

Moving Up

Ginger Adams Otis: "Boom times have come to Piratetown."

Snowy Mountain

Nevado del Huila, the highest active volcano in Colombia, caused the deaths of at least 10 people this week.

Sinking of the Lusitania

Anne Goodwin Sides of NPR:

When the Lusitania went down, it left a mystery behind: What was the cause of the second blast? After nearly a century of investigation, argument and intrigue, clues are starting to surface.

Attack of a Giant Panda

Photo credit: Ann Batdorf, NZP

A giant panda bit a student in China.

Friday, November 21, 2008

Great Famine

Claire Bigg, Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty:

Kindrat Murzak was born in 1925 in Sarny, a village in the heart of what was then Soviet Ukraine.

She was only 7 years old when the Great Famine swept across her country, driving millions into starvation.

But the memories of these terrible times haunt her to this day.

"I remember 1933. A woman next door ate her two children, a 7-year-old boy and a 6-year-old girl," she says.

Fast Money

According to Kenya's foreign minister, Somali pirates collected more than USD 150 million in ransom money during the past 12 months.

More: Islamic militants hunt pirates.

On Patrol

Christian Fraser of BBC News:

A Russian tanker which has just arrived in Kenya's Mombasa port bears the scars of a recent clash with pirates.

Below the wheelhouse there is a window missing and a dirty great stain where it used to be.

Continue reading "On patrol with the pirate hunters."

Related: Vessel released.

Thursday, November 20, 2008

Nicolaus Copernicus

"Researchers in Poland say they have solved a centuries-old mystery and identified the remains of astronomer Nicolaus Copernicus," Adam Easton of BBC News reports.

Missionary Plane

Mark Mazzetti of the New York Times:

An internal inquiry by the Central Intelligence Agency has found that the agency withheld crucial information from federal investigators who spent years trying to determine whether C.I.A. officers committed crimes related to the accidental shooting down of a missionary plane in Peru in 2001.

Shine, Sir?

Susan Dominus, New York Times: "Through the details of one small business, a picture of a new New York emerges, one that’s trying to make do, and with a little less shine."

Forest Guard

A rhino killed a forest guard in the Indian state of Assam. The Times of India has the news.

Gorongosa National Park

The Christian Science Monitor has a report about a runaway elephant.

Van

A dog crashed his owner's van into a coffee shop.

Indecision

Spiegel Online: "Just a few weeks before the EU anti-pirate mission is set to deploy, German officials are still unsure how much military force they are allowed to use against Somali raiders."

Go for Broke

My father was at Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941. When I think about the Japanese attack, I also think about the brave Japanese-Americans in the U.S. Army during World War II.

Rudi Williams, American Forces Press Service, May 25, 2000:

They were cold, wet, weary and battle-scarred. Yet that didn't stop the men with names like Hayashi, Inouye, Kobashigawa, Okutsu, Sakato and Kuwayama from answering the call Oct. 27, 1944, to rescue a battalion surrounded by German forces.

For the next three days, their unit, the all-Japanese-American 442nd Regimental Combat Team, would fight in dense woods, heavy fog and freezing temperatures near Bruyeres, France, and prove their motto "Go for Broke!" wasn't mere words. "Go for Broke" is Hawaiian slang for "shoot the works."

The Germans cut off the Texas National Guard 1st Battalion, 141st Infantry Regiment in the Vosges Mountains on Oct. 24. The 442nd was ordered in after the enemy had repelled repeated rescue tries by the 141st's other two battalions.

Nearly half the men in the Japanese-American unit would be dead or wounded three days later with the "Lost Battalion" still isolated.

"Then, something happened in the 442nd," according to historians at the Army Center for Military History in Washington. "By ones and twos, almost spontaneously and without orders, the men got to their feet and, with a kind of universal anger, moved toward the enemy position. Bitter hand-to-hand combat ensued as the Americans fought from one fortified position to the next. Finally, the enemy broke in disorder."

"The Lost Battalion" rescue is recorded in U.S. military annals as one of the great ground battles of World War II. The regiment relieved the 211 besieged Texans on Oct. 30, and had gone for broke to do it: It suffered more than 800 combat casualties.

Thankful members of the 141st gave their rescuers a plaque that read, "With deep sincerity and utmost appreciation for the gallant fight to effect our rescue after we'd been isolated for seven days."

The "Lost Battalion" is just one entry — a defining one, to be sure, but only one — in the regiment's catalog of valor during World War II. For its size and time in combat, less than two years, the 442nd is the most decorated unit in U.S. military history.

The rest is here.

Wednesday, November 19, 2008

Piracy

Thom Shanker of the New York Times:

The commander of American and allied naval forces off the coast of Somalia has begun efforts to halt a spike in piracy, urging merchant vessels to sail with armed guards on board and to travel only within lanes now patrolled by warships.

Previous: Shipping Industry

Mammoth Project

Nicholas Wade of the New York Times:

Scientists are talking for the first time about the old idea of resurrecting extinct species as if this staple of science fiction is a realistic possibility, saying that a living mammoth could perhaps be regenerated for as little as $10 million.

Logger

A grizzly bear mauled a Canadian logger in British Columbia.

Rhino Horn

From BBC News: "Vietnam says it will recall one of its diplomats from South Africa after she was filmed in an apparent illegal purchase of a rhinoceros horn."

Monster's Ball

Adolf Hitler had only one testicle. The Daily Telegraph (Australia) has the story.

Jurassic Turtles

England's University College London: "Around 164 million years ago the earliest aquatic turtles lived in lakes and lagoons on the Isle of Skye, Scotland, according to research published today."

Backgammon

RIA Novosti:

A 35-year-old Muscovite has admitted to murdering a visitor to his flat who agreed to stake his life on a game of backgammon, Russian media have reported.

Sergei Smirnitsky was arrested in south Moscow on murder charges after reportedly knocking on his neighbor's door to ask him to help drag a corpse from his eighth-floor flat to the street. The shocked neighbor called the police instead.

Bulk Carrier

Somali pirates released the MV Great Creation.

Mother Ship

Steve Herman at Voice of America:

India's navy says one of its stealth frigates destroyed a heavily armed pirate mother ship with two speed boats in tow, about 528 kilometers southwest of the coast of Oman.

It is the second time in a week the Indian navy has clashed with suspected hijackers in the pirate-infested waters of the Gulf of Aden.

Tuesday, November 18, 2008

Tribes in Brazil

"The Brazilian authorities are to use a plane equipped with body-heat sensors to monitor uncontacted Indian tribes in the Amazon from a distance," reports Gary Duffy of the BBC.

North Sea

Paul Rincon of BBC News: "A fossilized bone from a saber-toothed cat has been dredged up from the seabed by a trawler off the UK coast."

Penguins

"The arrival of humans in New Zealand may have led to the extinction of one penguin species — to the advantage of another," the BBC says.

Somali Pirates

BBC News: "Pirates have anchored a hijacked Saudi oil tanker off the Somali coast, as the spate of hijackings gathered pace with two more ships seized on Tuesday."

Sales Lead for the Pied Piper

The German town of Hamelin has a rat problem.

Scars

University 0f Liverpool: "Men with facial scars are more attractive to women seeking short-term relationships, scientists at the University of Liverpool have found."

Long-Lost Primate

Pygmy tarsier

Texas A&M University:

A team led by a Texas A&M University anthropologist has discovered a group of primates not seen alive in 85 years. The pygmy tarsiers, furry Furby/gremlin-looking creatures about the size of a small mouse and weighing less than 2 ounces, have not been observed since they were last collected for a museum in the 1920s. Several scientists believed they were extinct until two Indonesian scientists trapping rats in the highlands of Sulawesi accidentally trapped and killed a pygmy tarsier in 2000.

(Photo credit: Sharon Gursky-Doyen)

Asian Pirates

Mark McDonald of the New York Times: "A regional piracy-monitoring agency in Singapore said maritime attacks in Asia in the first nine months of the year dropped 11 percent compared to 2007 and 32 percent from 2006."

Conductor

"The conductor of a train from Moscow to the central Russian city of Volgograd has returned 8 million rubles ($291,000) to a passenger who forgot the money in his compartment," RIA Novosti says.

Monday, November 17, 2008

Congo Violence

Jeffrey Gettleman of the New York Times: "Eastern Congo is home to almost a third of the world’s last 700 wild mountain gorillas. With the recent violence in the region, there are no trained rangers to protect them now."

Ancient Monument

John Noble Wilford of the New York Times: "A monument in Turkey may be the first written evidence that the people in the region held to the religious concept of the soul apart from the body."

Trees

"From New Mexico to British Columbia, an infestation of mountain pine beetles is turning a blanket of green forest into a blanket of rust red," Jim Robbins of the New York Times says.

Lake Bangweulu

Last weekend a crocodile killed a 14-year-old girl at Lake Bangweulu in Zambia. Villagers retrieved the teenager's mutilated body.

Woolly Rhinoceros

"The 460,000-year-old skull of a woolly rhino, reconstructed from 53 fragments, is the oldest example of these mighty, ice age beasts ever found in Europe," reports Paul Rincon of BBC News.

Cops and Thieves

Thieves stole several computers from a police building in Norway.

Spy Scandal

Holger Stark, Der Spiegel: "For years an Estonian government official has apparently been collecting the most intimate secrets of NATO and the EU — and passing them on to the Russians."

Occult Symbols

RIA Novosti:

A corpse with occult symbols carved into it has been discovered in Russia's second city of St. Petersburg, the Fontanka Internet portal reported on Monday.

The body of the unidentified man, said to be in his thirties, was found hanging from a tree on Sunday afternoon in the Olgino region of the city, a short distance from the Baltic Sea's Gulf of Finland.

Fontanka said that the dead man had a Celtic cross carved on his forehead, an upside down pentagram cut into his chest, and the words, "I go to take revenge" carved into his left arm. He was dressed in a black leather jacket, black trousers, and army-type boots.

Joint Operation

Authorities in five African countries seized more than a ton of illegal ivory.

Cannonball

"The Mary Rose was sunk by a cannonball fired from a French ship but new evidence suggests this fact was hushed up by Henry VIII in a fine example of Tudor political spin," England's University of Portsmouth reports.

The BBC story is here.

Albino Child

"A 6-year-old albino girl in Burundi has been found dead with her head and limbs removed, in the latest killing linked to ritual medicine," the BBC says.

Pirates

Pirates hijacked a Saudi-owned oil tanker off the Kenyan coast.

Arms Dealer

The BBC has an article about Viktor Bout.

America's Original People

Rushing Eagle
American Indian, Sioux, late 19th century
Photo credit: Taber Prang Art Co.

(Last in a series of 15 photos)

Sunday, November 16, 2008

Bodyguards

Marc Lacey in Mexico City: "As drug-related violence spirals out of control, security measures have become a way of life for Mexico’s affluent."

Read the full story at the New York Times.

Kenyan Seafarers

"Often lost amid the drama surrounding Somalia's worsening piracy are the stories of the Kenyan seafarers who have borne the brunt of the hijackings over the last five years," Edmund Sanders of the Los Angeles Times says in a dispatch from Mombasa.

Money for Nothing

BBC News:

Doctors in Sicily have been claiming state money for some 50,000 patients still on their medical lists despite being dead, Italian media says.

An inquiry by Italy's financial police is said to have found that, in some cases, payments have been claimed for people who have been dead 20 years.

Oh, Henry!

"Former U.S. Secretary of State Henry Kissinger has told an Indian audience that Senator Hillary Clinton would make 'an outstanding appointment' as America's top diplomat," Voice of America reports.

Somalia

Voice of America:

Somalia's president says insurgents now control most of the country, and that the government is close to collapse.

The remarks by President Abdullahi Yusuf late Saturday followed the capture of several key towns in recent days by Islamist militant groups.

Mr. Yusuf says the government now controls only Mogadishu and the parliament seat, Baidoa. He blamed the situation on persistent disputes within the government, and warned that Somalia faces a grim future if Islamists take full power.

Islamist forces often impose a strict form of Sharia law in the areas they control. On Saturday, they publicly whipped 32 dancers in the southern town of Balad. Spokesman Abdirahim Isse Adow said it is "un-Islamic" for men and women to dance together.

Termites in Cambodia

Via IOL: "Hundreds of devout Cambodians have flocked to see five unusually shaped termite nests that look like seated figures of Buddha, witnesses said on Sunday."

Predators of the Sea

Today's pirate news:

America's Original People

Alaska Native, Tlingit female in potlatch dancing costume, 1906
Photo credit: Case and Draper, Skagway

The dancer lived in the Klukwan area of Southeast Alaska.

(No. 14 in a series of photos)

Saturday, November 15, 2008

Park Avenue

Bullets flew at the Waldorf-Astoria Hotel in Manhattan. The New York Daily News has the facts.

Yakuza

"Organized crime, considered a necessary evil, is tolerated by, and sometimes allied with, the authorities in Japan," notes Norimitsu Onishi of the New York Times.

Pearl Starr

Juliet Galonska, U.S. National Park Service, Fort Smith National Historic Site, Fort Smith, Arkansas:

Around the world, people know the name of Belle Starr, the famous bandit queen. They do not always realize that Belle had a daughter named Pearl who spent most of her life in Fort Smith as the owner of a bordello.

Rose Pearl Reed was born in 1868 in Rich Hill, Missouri. She was the first child of the Belle and Jim Reed, the first husband of Belle and a known thief and murderer.

Growing up, Pearl was subject to the upheaval caused by her parents' lives of crime, moving around the country before settling in Indian Territory. Her father died in a gunfight when Pearl was six and her mother was murdered when she was 21.

Pearl left Indian Territory after Belle's death and established herself as a prostitute in Van Buren, Arkansas. Capitalizing on the dime novel fame of Belle, she changed her name to Pearl Starr at this time.

After securing sufficient capital, Pearl moved across the river to Fort Smith, Arkansas, and established her own bordello. Located on "the Row," Fort Smith's waterfront street of gambling halls, saloons and bordellos, the house was clearly identified with a bright red star surrounded by lighted pearls. The parlor featured a talented piano player, good whiskey and the "most beautiful girls west of the Mississippi." Business prospered and Pearl purchased additional houses, and invested in saloons and other property.

The only time Pearl was implicated in a crime was in 1911. After a burglary at a general merchandise store in Fort Smith, police found several of the stolen items hidden at Pearl's Winslow home. She was found guilty of robbery and sentenced to a year in the Arkansas State Penitentiary. Posting $2,000 bail, Pearl's attorneys appealed the case to the Arkansas Supreme Court, which overturned the verdict.

In 1916 the city of Fort Smith began enacting ordinances making prostitution illegal. For a few years, Pearl's activities were overlooked but she was eventually arrested. The charges were dropped with the understanding that Pearl would leave the community. In 1921, at age 53, she left Fort Smith for Arizona, where she died in 1925.

Wyatt Earp

Bill Black, U.S. National Park Service, Fort Smith National Historic Site, Fort Smith, Arkansas:

The legend of Wyatt Earp conjures up images of muddy Kansas cowtowns and dusty Tombstone streets. What's often forgotten is his brief entanglement with law enforcement in Indian Territory and Van Buren, Arkansas. Maybe that's because Wyatt wasn't a lawman here; he was an alleged horse thief.

Wyatt Earp was born in Monmouth, Illinois, in 1848. At the age of 22, he entered the law enforcement profession by beating his half brother Newton in a race for constable of Lamar Township, 35 miles north of Joplin, Missouri. Shortly after that election his young wife, Urilla Sutherland, died. This apparently had a devastating affect on Wyatt because he abandoned his new job and disappeared. It was four months later, in March of 1871, that he resurfaced in Indian Territory. On the 28th of March, it was alleged that Wyatt and an Edward Kennedy got one John Shown drunk and talked him into stealing two horses from one James Keyes. Shown was to take the horses 50 miles north where the others would meet him.

The scheme apparently progressed as planned until Keyes, not giving up on his horses, caught up with the thieves three days later. He recovered his stock and subsequently filed charges against Earp, Kennedy and Shown in federal court in Van Buren, Arkansas. It should be remembered that between 1851 and 1871, the seat of the Federal Court for the Western District of Arkansas was located at Van Buren, not Fort Smith. It wasn't until March of 1871 that Congress passed an act moving the federal court seat and it was another three months after that before court opened in Fort Smith.

On April 6, Deputy Marshal J.G. Owens took Kennedy and Wyatt into custody in the Cherokee Nation. They arrived at Van Buren on April 13 and Wyatt was released after posting a $500 bond.

The grand jury returned the indictments against Kennedy and Wyatt in May. In June, a trial date of November 13 was set. The trial would have occurred in the courthouse at Fort Smith but Wyatt took this opportunity to jump bail and again disappeared. He never did face the charges in court.

Wyatt reappeared later that winter in the buffalo hunter camps on the Kansas prairies, where he met up with a fellow hunter named Bat Masterson. From there it was on to Dodge City where he achieved fame in 1875. Four years later, he arrived in Tombstone, Arizona, and in 1881 Wyatt Earp gained immortality at the gunfight at the OK Corral.

Related: Fort Smith National Historic Site

Lenin Statue

RIA Novosti: "A Lenin statue was blown up in the early hours of Saturday in the central Russian city of Ryazan, a police source has told RIA Novosti."

America's Original People

American Indian, Navajo youth, circa 1906
Photo credit: Karl E. Moon & Co.

(No. 13 in a series of photos)

Friday, November 14, 2008

Mothers

BBC News:

Two mothers in western Tanzania have been attacked by gangs who were after their children who have albinism.

The women were hacked with machetes when the attackers failed to find the two children.

Albinos have been targeted in a series of killings around the country due to a belief their body parts can make magic potions more effective.

Bombs

Benjamin Maack wrote about the Cold War's missing nuclear bombs.

Previous: Lost Nuclear Bomb

Ancient Coins

In the Netherlands a hobbyist with a metal detector found a cache of ancient coins. Press TV in Iran has the news.

Brains

Zina Deretsky of the National Science Foundation:

A recently discovered female pelvis is changing minds about the head size of an ancient human ancestor, Homo erectus, and consequently revising notions about how smart they may have been.

Osama

Andrew F. Tully, Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty:

General Michael Hayden, the director of the U.S. Central Intelligence Agency, has said that Al-Qaeda and its leader, Osama bin Laden, remain isolated in the remote mountains of Pakistan near the Afghan border.

Hayden said there are three important points to remember about the U.S. fight against Al-Qaeda. First, while the group has suffered serious setbacks, it remains determined and adaptive. Second, it's resilient and vulnerable. And third, it remains the most serious threat to the United States.

Pirate News

People's Daily:

A Chinese fishing vessel was hijacked by pirates armed with grenade launchers and automatic weapons off the coast of Kenya late Thursday night and was being held off the coast of the southern Somalia port city of Kismanyu on Friday.

America's Original People

American Indian, Cayuse woman, circa 1910
Photographer: Edward S. Curtis, American, 1868-1952

(No. 12 in a series of photos)

Thursday, November 13, 2008

Pirates

A cargo ship escaped pirates off the coast of Somalia. CNN has the details.

Old-Time Religion

Archaeologists unearthed the remnants of an eighth-century church in Syria.

Stolen

An old church vanished in Russia.

White Tigers

Three white tigers killed a worker at the Singapore Zoo.

Big Bad Wolves

RIA Novosti:

Rescue workers in south Siberia's Altai Territory spent two days trying to help a flock of goats and sheep descend a cliff, a local emergencies spokeswoman said on Thursday.

The animals ran up the cliff after being attacked by a pack of wolves.

America's Original People

Chief Umapine
American Indian, Cayuse, circa 1913
Photographer: Joseph Kossuth Dixon

(No. 11 in a series of photos)

Wednesday, November 12, 2008

Tequila

Mexican scientists turned tequila into sythentic diamonds.

Albino Wife

Via IOL: "A man has been arrested in southern Tanzania on suspicion of attempting to sell his albino wife to Congolese traders, police said on Wednesday."

War on Piracy

Pirate news from RIA Novosti:

More: British Navy kills Somali pirates — Via ABC Online, Australia

Amphibians

Penn State:

Evidence that global warming is causing the worldwide declines of amphibians may not be as conclusive as previously thought, according to biologists.

Pissed Off

After a drinking binge a 35-year-old man urinated against a wall of a house in India. The owner of the home beat him to death.

Coffin

RIA Novosti: "A 67-year-old Brazilian woman was killed while traveling to her husband's funeral when a road accident caused his coffin to crash into the back of her head, national media have reported."

America's Original People

Red Wing
American Indian, Crow tribe, circa 1908
Photographer: Edward S. Curtis, American, 1868-1952

(No. 10 in a series of photos)

Tuesday, November 11, 2008

Buddha Boy

Voice of America:

A teenage Nepalese boy who some believe to be the reincarnation of the Buddha has re-emerged in a remote southern jungle after disappearing more than a year and a half ago.

Officials said thousands of his followers flocked to see Ram Bahadur Bomjan speak Tuesday in Bara district about 150 kilometers south of Nepal's capital, Katmandu.

Police said the teenager plans to preach to his devotees for a short time every day for a week, and then plans to return to the jungle to meditate.

Bomjan has been nicknamed "Buddha Boy" by the local media. He first started drawing crowds in 2005, when his followers said he meditated for months without food, water or sleep. Tens of thousands of people flocked to see him sitting cross-legged beneath a tree.

He left the meditation site in March of 2006, complaining about noisy crowds. He reappeared in a different location in December of that year and meditated there until March, when he vanished into the jungle again.

Many of the boy's followers believe he is the reincarnation of Siddhartha Gautama, the spiritual teacher who founded the Buddhist religion some 2,5000 years ago. Modern Buddhist religious leaders said they have not reached a conclusion about Bomjan because they have not been able to properly investigate him.

Reading

RIA Novosti:

The average person in the Arab world reads no more than four pages a year, the Syrian newspaper Tishreen said on Tuesday, referring to a UN survey.

Supermarket

In Germany a 50-year-old cashier threw cheese at three armed men during an attempted robbery at a supermarket.

TV

An armless man stole a 24-inch TV from a store.

Bedouin

"Bedouin tribesmen have released 25 Egyptian policemen, hours after seizing them at gunpoint near Israel's border," the BBC reports.

Pyramid

Egyptian archaeologists discovered a 4,300-year-old pyramid.

America's Original People

Amos Two Bulls
American Indian, Sioux, circa 1900
Photographer: Gertrude Käsebier, American, 1852-1934

(Ninth in a series of photos)

Siberian Village

RIA Novosti:

The hungry bears that have terrorized a village in Siberia's Altai Territory for several months have left the area due to a drop in the temperature, a spokesperson for a local nature reserve said on Tuesday.

At least 20 bears entered the south Siberian village of Yailyu — located on the territory of the nature reserve — in late August in search of food. The bears hunted at night, killing chickens and cattle, destroying fences and sheds, and occasionally attacking humans.

Pirates

Somali pirates captured another vessel in the Gulf of Aden.

Monday, November 10, 2008

Polish Leader

Voice of America:

A Polish official says the remains of the country's World War II leader, General Wladyslaw Sikorski, will be exhumed in a probe to determine if the 1943 air crash that killed him was accidental or deliberate.

Earring

Diggers found an ancient earring.

America's Original People

Iron White Man
American Indian, Sioux, circa 1900
Photographer: Gertrude Käsebier, American, 1852-1934

(Eighth in a series of photos)

Ethiopian Wolf

"Scientists in the remote Bale Mountains of southern Ethiopia are in a race against time to save the world's rarest wolf," says Julian Siddle of the BBC.

Emergency Landing

An airliner suffered engine problems from multiple bird strikes.

Sunday, November 9, 2008

Hut

Barging into a hut, a wild elephant killed a 4-year-old girl in India's state of West Bengal.

Fighting Monks

BBC News:

Israeli police have had to restore order at one of Christianity's holiest sites after a mass brawl broke out between monks in Jerusalem's Old City.

America's Original People

American Indian, Nez Percé, circa 1910
Photographer: Edward S. Curtis, American, 1868-1952

(Seventh in a series of photos)

Saturday, November 8, 2008

Pirate News

RIA Novosti: "Pirates off the coast of Somalia seized a Danish cargo ship with eight Russians among its 13 crewmembers, the Sovfracht Maritime Bulletin reported on Saturday."

Double Homicide

An 8-year-old boy faces murder charges after the shooting deaths of two men in Arizona.

Ian Fleming

David G. Allan of the New York Times penned a travel piece about Ian Fleming's Jamaica.

America's Original People

American Indian, Nez Percé, circa 1910
Photographer: Edward S. Curtis, American, 1868-1952

(Sixth in a series of photos)

Friday, November 7, 2008

Potholes or Dinosaur Tracks?

University of Utah:

A group of paleontologists visited the northern Arizona wilderness site nicknamed a “dinosaur dance floor” and concluded there were no dinosaur tracks there, only a dense collection of unusual potholes eroded in the sandstone.

Previous: Dinosaur Dance Floor

Soothsayers

Kurt Achin reports from Seoul:

A lot of people have questions about the future — things like whether the markets will go up or down, or whether there will be war or peace in some of the world's hot spots.

The answer could lie in the shape of a mountain landscape — or the shape of President-elect Barack Obama's face — or, in a 1,000-year-old Chinese chart of the planets' movements.

Those are just a few tools of the trade for fortune-tellers here in South Korea.

Hotel of the Future

Spiegel Online opens the door to a hotel room of the 21st century.

Marriage

Katrin Elger at Spiegel Online: "Stories of Turkish girls forced into arranged marriages in Germany are well known. But hardly anyone talks about the men who are forced into marriage — sometimes harassed, blackmailed or beaten."

For Your Eyes

The New York Daily News looks back on 46 years of Bond babes.

Tiger on the Patio

Via IOL: "A family in western Mexico was in shock on Thursday after finding a tiger, which had escaped from a circus, lying on their patio, police said."

America's Original People

Joe Black Fox
American Indian, Sioux, circa 1900
Photographer: Gertrude Käsebier, American, 1852-1934

(Fifth in a series of photos)

Thursday, November 6, 2008

Dry Spells

U.S. National Science Foundation:

Chinese history is replete with the rise and fall of dynasties, but researchers now have identified a natural phenomenon that may have been the last straw for some of them: a weakening of the summer Asian Monsoons.

Honeymooners

Spiegel Online: "A newly married couple in western Germany thought they were on the way to a romantic honeymoon hotel. Instead, their navigation system led them into the depths of a dark forest, where they got stuck."

Hungary

RIA Novosti: "A 10-year-old boy survived a fall from a fifth-story apartment in Budapest, landing on a heap of garbage and escaping with no injuries, the Ananova news portal said on Thursday."

Eternal Flame

RIA Novosti: "One person was injured when a Mercedes car crashed into the eternal flame of a WWII memorial in central Krasnodar, Southern Russia, early on Thursday, a traffic police spokeswoman said."

America's Original People

American Indian, Hupa woman, circa 1923
Photographer: Edward S. Curtis, American, 1868-1952

(Fourth in a series of photos)

Wednesday, November 5, 2008

Fox

Michael Winter at USA Today: "An Arizona jogger ran a mile with a rabid fox clamped to her arm and then drove herself to a hospital, local news outlets report."

Place Where the Sun Rises

Lawmen killed a rhino poacher during a shoot-out in South Africa's Mpumalanga province.

Lemmings

"Climate change is bringing wetter winters to southern Norway, a bleak prospect for the region's lemmings," the BBC says.

Author

Michael Crichton died.

Obama's Victory

BBC News: "Kenya has declared Thursday a public holiday to celebrate the election of Barack Obama to the U.S. presidency."

America's Original People

American Indian, Zuni girl, circa 1903
Photographer: Edward S. Curtis, American, 1868-1952

(Third in a series of photos)

Tuesday, November 4, 2008

George of the Jungle

Funny moments with President George W. Bush

Turtle Eggs

BBC News: "The authorities in Malaysia say they have seized 10,000 endangered turtle eggs that were being smuggled into the country from the Philippines."

Stones

BBC News:

A young woman recently stoned to death in Somalia first pleaded for her life, a witness has told the BBC.

"Don't kill me, don't kill me," she said, according to the man who wanted to remain anonymous. A few minutes later, more than 50 men threw stones.

Human rights group Amnesty International says the victim was a 13-year-old girl who had been raped.

Initial reports had said she was a 23-year-old woman who had confessed to adultery before a Sharia court.

Previous: Adulteress

Before Dinosaurs

Via ABC Online, Austalia: "Eight-armed animal preceded dinosaurs."

America's Original People

American Indian, Quinault female, circa 1913
Photographer: Edward S. Curtis, American, 1868-1952

(Second in a series of photos)

Monday, November 3, 2008

A Bridge Too Low

Louisa Lim of NPR: "In the Chinese port city of Shanghai, a glass building shaped like a water drop looks over the Huangpu River. It's a new terminal for cruise ships — only some are unable to reach it."

Eland

BBC: "To demonstrate their sexual prowess, peacocks spread their tail feathers, men flex their muscles and eland antelope, it seems, click their knees."

Latin

"A number of local councils in Britain have banned their staff from using Latin words, because they say they might confuse people," BBC News says.

Old Grave

Via ABC Online, Australia: "An ancient grave unearthed in modern-day Israel containing 50 tortoise shells, a human foot and body parts from numerous animals is likely one of the earliest known shaman burial sites, researchers say."

Chonburi Water Buffalo Races

Christian Science Monitor: "The thunder of a speeding water buffalo thrills rural Thais."

Ballots

Adam Phillips wrote about the history of the secret ballot in America.

War Birds

The U.S. Air Force needs falcons in Afghanistan.

America's Original People

American Indian, Cheyenne, circa 1927
Photographer: Edward S. Curtis, American, 1868-1952

(First in a series of photos)

Sunday, November 2, 2008

Palace Intrigue

According to a new scientific study in China, the reformist emperor Guangxu (1871-1908) died from arsenic poisoning.

Sink or Swim

A ship went down off the coast of northeast China.

Yacht

The Iraqi government wants to sell Saddam Hussein's yacht.

Aviation

Chana Joffe-Walt of NPR:

In a global economy, an airplane's production can be threatened by events thousands of miles away. Here's how six pieces of metal nearly cost engineer Ben Hempstead half a million dollars and held up the largest passenger plane in history.

South American River

Claire Trapasso and Dorian Block of the New York Daily News:

In a miraculous tale of survival, a Brooklyn woman clung to a 5-gallon plastic bucket for nearly two days in the waters of a South American river, after a water taxi she was in capsized, killing her sister, and possibly her nephew.

Rockies

Colorado, circa 1900
Photographer: William Henry Jackson, American, 1843-1942
Photochrom: Detroit Photographic Co.

Saturday, November 1, 2008

Eyes

Andrea Seabrook at NPR: "Eyes that glow in the pitch-black night make for many a scary tale. But why do some animals' eyes glow at night?"

Frightened Children

In India an 8-year-old girl took her 4-year-old brother in her arms and jumped from the rooftop of a three-story house to get away from a troop of aggressive monkeys. The Times of India has the sad story.

Motorcycle Accident

Riding a motorcycle, a 28-year-old man suffered fatal injuries when he collided with a kangaroo in Australia.

Somali Raiders

The piracy problem in the Gulf of Aden is spreading to the Red Sea.

Related: Ukrainian vessel

Robinson Crusoe

BBC: "Archaeologists have unearthed evidence of the campsite of a marooned sailor who is said to have inspired the fictional castaway Robinson Crusoe."